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With respect to advertising,CPM is defined as


A) the cost of one medium relative to the costs of other media (e.g.direct mail versus television,radio,or outdoor) ,each of which are divided by the multiple of their respective reach and frequency.
B) the reach multiplied by frequency divided by the cost of reaching 1,000 individuals or households.
C) the cost of reaching 1,000 individuals or households with the advertising message in a given medium.
D) the cost per minute of television or radio airtime.
E) the number of consumers exposed to an advertising message,in thousands.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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According to Figure 18-2 above,which of the following media alternatives has the SMALLEST amount of advertising expenditures?


A) newspapers
B) radio
C) magazines
D) outdoor
E) television

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Infomercials refer to


A) public service announcements used to notify local citizens of impending danger due to weather or other natural disasters.
B) a form of advertisement whose sole purpose is to entertain.
C) program-length (30-minute) advertisements that take an educational approach to communication with potential customers.
D) direct response TV and radio ads that air during the late night or weekend mornings.
E) educationally-formatted programming that consumers order privately by using the "On Demand" button on their cable TV remote and DVR set-up box.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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In planning and obtaining publicity,a frequently used tool is the __________,which is an announcement regarding changes in the company or the product line.


A) trade announcement
B) news release
C) infomercial
D) news conference
E) public trade announcement

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The Starch test uses aided recall to determine the percentage of those who: (1) remember seeing a specific magazine ad, (2) __________, (3) read any part of the ad,and (4) read at least half of the ad.


A) felt the ad was vague or ambiguous
B) saw or read any part of the ad identifying the product or brand
C) felt elements of the ad were inappropriate
D) could summarize the key ad points in their own words
E) remembered having seen the ad before and had already tried the product

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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A discount on each case ordered during a specific period of time is referred to as a


A) functional allowance.
B) merchandise allowance.
C) case allowance.
D) finance allowance.
E) manufacturer's inducement.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Several hospitals placed signs on the inside door of bathroom stalls in their ladies' rooms encouraging women to seek help if they are being abused.The signs included information and contact numbers for immediate help.This is an example of __________.


A) remote media
B) social network advertising
C) place-based media
D) advocacy advertising
E) cooperative advertising

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Sales promotion has become a key element of the promotional mix,which now accounts for __________ in annual expenditures.


A) $100 million
B) $255 million
C) $5 billion
D) $25 billion
E) $70 billion

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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When developing the advertising program,specifying the advertising objectives helps advertisers with other choices in the process such as selecting media and __________.


A) identifying the target audience
B) evaluating a campaign
C) designing the advertising
D) pretesting the advertising
E) scheduling the advertising program

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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While reading the newspaper,Belinda noticed an advertisement containing a coupon from Bayer that is redeemable only at Target stores.This ad is an example of


A) co-branding.
B) a finance allowance.
C) cooperative advertising.
D) a merchandise allowance.
E) specialty advertising.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Three common trade-oriented sales approaches are targeted uniquely to wholesalers,retailers,and distributers include: (1) allowances and discounts, (2) __________,and (3) training of distributor's salesforces.


A) reminder advertising
B) cooperative advertising
C) pioneering advertising
D) competitive advertising
E) comparative advertising

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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One of the disadvantages associated with radio as an advertising medium is that it


A) has a long exposure time.
B) can target specific audiences.
C) uses humor,sound,and intimacy effectively.
D) has an unlimited amount of advertising time available.
E) is difficult to convey complex messages.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The primary purpose of a competitive advertisement is to


A) tell people what a product is,what it can do,and where it can be found.
B) assure current users they made the right choice.
C) reinforce previous knowledge of a product.
D) promote a specific brand's features and benefits.
E) promote the advantages of one product class over another.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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All of the following statements are true about using sex appeals in advertising EXCEPT:


A) Sexual content is most effective when there is a strong fit between the use of a sex appeal in the ad and the image and positioning of the brand.
B) Sex appeals increase attention by helping advertising stand out in today's cluttered media environment.
C) Sexual content in ads do not always lead to changes in recall,recognition,or purchase intent.
D) Sex appeals can be found in almost any product category,from automobiles to toothpaste.
E) When using sex appeals,the advertiser must be sure that the appeal is strong enough to get the audience's attention and concern but not so strong that it will lead them to tune out the message.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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One advantage of using billboards as an advertising medium is


A) it is environmentally friendly.
B) it has universal appeal.
C) it is particularly suited to national campaigns.
D) it has good reach and frequency.
E) it is especially suited for persuasive advertisements.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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A political ad that incorporates a fear appeal would most likely be expressed as


A) religious repercussions after death.
B) disenfranchisement from mainstream society.
C) a lack of patriotic responsibility.
D) a lack of self-respect or self-worth.
E) warnings against the rise of other unpopular ideologies.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Much of Google's success is based on the ten guidelines of its corporate philosophy.Guideline 9 states,"You can be serious without __________."


A) having an attitude
B) a PhD
C) a MBA
D) a suit
E) losing your sense of humor

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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For marketers,the primary objective of a sweepstakes is to


A) generate store traffic.
B) retaliate against competitors' actions.
C) encourage present customers to buy more and minimize brand-switching behavior.
D) build goodwill.
E) encourage retailer support.

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The radio commercial said,"Send three proofs of purchase and $3 for postage and handling to receive your monogrammed T-shirt." This ad was offering customers a __________.


A) sample
B) deal
C) premium
D) rebate
E) coupon

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Program-length (30-minute) advertisements that take an educational approach to communication with potential customers are referred to as __________.


A) advertorials
B) infomercials
C) advermercials
D) edutainment ads
E) extended advertising messages

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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