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Which of the following is not one of the major categories of costs associated with quality?


A) prevention costs
B) appraisal costs
C) internal failures
D) external failures
E) environmental costs

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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"Employees cannot produce goods that on average exceed the quality of what the process is capable of producing" expresses a basic element in the writings of


A) Vilfredo Pareto.
B) Armand Feigenbaum.
C) Joseph M.Juran.
D) W.Edwards Deming.
E) Philip B.Crosby.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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Kaizen is similar to TQM in that both are focused on continuous improvement.

A) True
B) False

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How is source inspection related to employee empowerment?

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Source inspection involves the operator ...

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What refers to training and empowering frontline workers to solve a problem immediately?


A) just-in-time
B) poka-yoke
C) benchmarking
D) kaizen
E) service recovery

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Among the tools of TQM,the tool ordinarily used to aid in understanding the sequence of events through which a product travels is a


A) Pareto chart.
B) flowchart.
C) check sheet.
D) Taguchi map.
E) poka-yoke.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following statements regarding Arnold Palmer Hospital is false?


A) The hospital uses a wide range of quality management techniques.
B) The culture of quality at the hospital includes employees at all levels.
C) The hospital scores very highly in national studies of patient satisfaction.
D) The hospital's high quality is measured by low readmission rates,not patient satisfaction.
E) The design of patient rooms,even wall colours,reflects the hospital's culture of quality.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A quality loss function includes all of the following costs except


A) the cost of scrap and repair.
B) the cost of customer dissatisfaction.
C) inspection,warranty,and service costs.
D) sales costs.
E) costs to society.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Construct a cause and effect diagram for why students arrive to class late.Include at least three reasons for each of the M's. Construct a cause and effect diagram for why students arrive to class late.Include at least three reasons for each of the M's.

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Student responses should look like the a...

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PDCA,developed by Shewhart,stands for which of the following?


A) Plan-Do-Check-Act
B) Plan-Develop-Check-Accept
C) Problem-Develop Solution-Check-Act
D) Problem-Do-Continue-Act
E) Prevent-Detect-Contain-Act

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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"Making it right the first time" is


A) an unrealistic definition of quality.
B) a user-based definition of quality.
C) a manufacturing-based definition of quality.
D) a product-based definition of quality.
E) the definition proposed by the American Society for Quality.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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If a sample of parts is measured and the mean of the measurements is outside the control limits,the process is


A) in control,but not capable of producing within the established control limits.
B) out of control and the process should be investigated for assignable variation.
C) within the established control limits with only natural causes of variation.
D) monitored closely to see if the next sample mean will also fall outside the control limits.
E) within the acceptable range.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The process improvement technique that sorts the "vital few" from the "trivial many" is


A) Taguchi analysis.
B) Pareto analysis.
C) benchmarking.
D) Deming analysis.
E) Yamaguchi analysis.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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________ is a set of environmental standards developed by the International Standards Organization.

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Internal failure costs are associated with scrap,rework,and downtime.

A) True
B) False

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ISO 9000 has evolved from a set of quality assurance standards toward a quality management system.

A) True
B) False

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Quality can improve profitability by reducing costs.Which of the following is not an aspect of reduced costs by quality improvements?


A) flexible pricing
B) increased productivity
C) lower rework
D) lower warranty costs
E) lower scrap costs

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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Quality is mostly the business of the quality control staff,not ordinary employees.

A) True
B) False

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Of the several determinants of service quality,access is the one that relates to keeping customers informed in language they can understand.

A) True
B) False

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Companies with the highest levels of quality are almost how many times more productive than their competitors with the lowest quality levels?


A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
E) Zero,quality has no impact on productivity (units/labour hr. ) .

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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