A) both Venezuela and the United States are individualistic countries.
B) both Venezuela and the United States are collectivist countries.
C) Venezuela is a collectivist society whereas the United States is an individualistic society.
D) Spanish is the official language in Venezuela whereas English is the official language in the United States.
E) future orientation is highly valued and rewarded both in Venezuela and the United States.
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Multiple Choice
A) Quality emphasis programs are creating flatter structures and redesigning work to increase efficiency.
B) Greater control reduces flexibility.
C) Quality programs create steeper hierarchies with fewer workers at the lower levels.
D) Organizations are no longer global.
E) Big companies are vanishing.
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Multiple Choice
A) Fewer families have only a single breadwinner.
B) The line between work and non-work has become blurred.
C) Many employees are asked to put in longer hours.
D) It has become easier for married employees to find the time to fulfill non-work commitments.
E) Communication technology allows employees to work at anytime from anywhere.
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Multiple Choice
A) part-time employees.
B) core employees.
C) contract workers.
D) independent contractors.
E) recent college graduates
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Multiple Choice
A) downsizing.
B) flextime.
C) outsourcing.
D) telecommuting.
E) automating.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Prevent her from riding a motorcycle.
B) Tell her who to marry.
C) Prevent her from smoking.
D) Not allow her to eat junk food.
E) None of the above.
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Short Answer
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) In recent years, ethics has become a major issue in U.S. organizations owing to corporate scandals such as Enron or WorldCom.
B) Corporate scandals such as Enron and WorldCom have created a lack of trust in management.
C) Companies that were in corporate scandals did not have codes of ethics.
D) Codes of ethics are increasingly popular in U.S. organizations.
E) A mission statement details an organization's primary values and the ethical rules it expects managers and employees to follow. .
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Multiple Choice
A) Differences are increasingly recognized and celebrated in organizations.
B) Minority and female applicants have become the fastest-growing segments of the workforce over the last 30 years.
C) Firms increasingly establish policies that consider various work styles.
D) As globalization becomes more pronounced, so does the importance of managing workforce diversity for U.S. organizations.
E) Accommodating the needs of minority and female employees is less and less a major responsibility for managers.
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Multiple Choice
A) it's a quick and efficient means of advertising a company's products.
B) companies can discuss ideas among organizational members.
C) dissatisfied customers and disgruntled employees can write about anything they do not like.
D) companies can provide more believable public relations information.
E) employees can discuss the good things that are happening to them, which personalizes the faceless company to the readers.
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Multiple Choice
A) demonstrated leadership and supportive management.
B) increased compensation, rather than extensive training.
C) extensive training and increased compensation.
D) clear decision making responsibility by upper management.
E) greater precision in job descriptions.
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Multiple Choice
A) Multinational corporations
B) Work process engineering
C) Contingent workforce
D) Baby-boomers
E) Knowledge workers
F) Outsourcing
G) Downsizing
H) Acquisition
I) Core employees
J) Rightsizing
K) Workforce diversity
L) Code of ethics
M) Quality management
N) Kaizen
O) Globalization
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Multiple Choice
A) Continuous improvement methods
B) Work process engineering
C) Horizontal alliances
D) Status quo
E) Lateral combinations
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Multiple Choice
A) 1880s
B) 1920s
C) 1970s
D) 1960s
E) 1990s
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Short Answer
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View Answer
True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) statistical control increases variability in production processes.
B) statistical control reduces variability in production processes and also results in uniform quality and predictable level of production.
C) most employees like their job.
D) employees are paid at least the market wage rate.
E) All of the above.
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Short Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) contingent workers are entitled to retirement benefits.
B) contingent employees complain more than core employees.
C) contingent workers may be less loyal and committed than core employees.
D) contingent workers do not require extensive skill training before they become fully productive to an organization.
E) contingent employees are usually less reliable than core employees.
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