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Income earned by the factors of production is called


A) gross domestic income.
B) disposable personal income.
C) personal income.
D) national income.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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  -Refer to the above figure.Which arrows represent items that are measured in dollar terms? A) Arrows A and B B) Arrows C and D C) Arrows A and D D) Arrows B and C -Refer to the above figure.Which arrows represent items that are measured in dollar terms?


A) Arrows A and B
B) Arrows C and D
C) Arrows A and D
D) Arrows B and C

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Total income is defined as


A) the total receipts of firms before taxes.
B) the total amount earned by all resource owners.
C) the sum of the total receipts of firms and the amount earned by households.
D) the sum of the total receipts of firms less the amount of tax that must be paid.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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If you take national income and add transfer payments,then subtract income earned but not received,the result will be


A) net national product.
B) disposable personal income.
C) personal income.
D) wages.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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If consumption expenditures are $500,spending on fixed investment is $100,imports are $40,exports are $75,the capital consumption allowance is $25,government spending is $50,and inventories have fallen by $5,then Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is


A) $25 greater than NDP.
B) $20 greater than NDP.
C) $50 greater than NDP.
D) the same as NDP.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is NOT a final good or service?


A) an automobile
B) bread
C) flour
D) a cookie

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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A consumer good that is used up within three years is a(n)


A) durable consumer good.
B) nondurable consumer good.
C) service.
D) investment.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A consumer good that has a life span of more than three years is a(n)


A) durable consumer good.
B) nondurable consumer good.
C) service.
D) investment.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Why aren't financial transactions,sales of secondhand goods,and household production included in measuring GDP?

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Financial transactions do not involve th...

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Purchasing power parity exists when domestic currency


A) maintains a fixed exchange rate with a foreign currency.
B) is not convertible to a foreign currency.
C) buys more goods at home than abroad.
D) buys as many goods abroad as at home.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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An example of an increase in gross private domestic investment spending that also increases Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is when


A) a family sells its home because of a transfer.
B) a farmer buys a used tractor.
C) inventories of new cars accumulate on the lots of car dealers.
D) government increases spending on infrastructure.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is a significant weakness of GDP as a measure of the nation's economic performance?


A) GDP excludes the secondhand good market because it is impossible to obtain an estimate of the amount sold.
B) GDP excludes the value of the buying and selling of securities.
C) GDP considers product and factor markets but not services.
D) GDP excludes nonmarket production,such as black market activities.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The two sectors of the economy in the simple circular flow model are


A) the employed and the unemployed.
B) foreign markets and domestic markets.
C) households and businesses.
D) the private sector and the public sector.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Excluding indirect business taxes and depreciation,Gross Domestic Income (GDI)


A) is the sum of all income paid to the factors of production.
B) never equals GDP.
C) would equal GDP if there was no depreciation.
D) cannot be computed.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Mental or physical labor or help purchased by consumers is a(n)


A) durable consumer good.
B) nondurable consumer good.
C) service.
D) investment.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following represents how real GDP is calculated?


A) nominal GDP multiplied by the GDP deflator
B) nominal GDP divided by the population
C) nominal GDP divided by the PPI,the producer price index
D) nominal GDP divided by the GDP deflator

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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