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Concept testing involves taking a product idea to consumers to test their reactions.

A) True
B) False

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A skimming price strategy involves a low pricing policy intended to attract price-sensitive customers from competitors.

A) True
B) False

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According to the Spotlight on Small Business box in Chapter 14,Let's Dish and Dream Dinners have become successful in their market by:


A) offering their dinner menus at a price that no other retailers,caterers,or restaurants can match.
B) successfully targeting the top one percent of earners in each market in which they compete.
C) offering their customers low-rate financing as a value enhancement if they agree to a full year dinner plan.
D) creating a service that allows them to meet others,saves them time in preparing meals,and lessens stress.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Brand __________ refers to the linking of a brand to other favorable images,such as a celebrity.


A) association
B) loyalty
C) awareness
D) insistence

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Sears sells batteries under its own Diehard brand name even though another company actually produces these batteries.This is an example of a:


A) knockoff brand.
B) generic brand.
C) dealer (private) brand.
D) brand association.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is the best example of a product line?


A) General Motors offers passenger cars,small trucks,and tractor trailers.
B) Sony offers DVD players,compact disk players,and video games.
C) Kellogg offers Special K,Raisin Bran,Corn Flakes,and a variety of other cold ready-to-eat cereals.
D) Hewlett Packard offers scanners,printers and personal computers.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements is the most accurate assessment of the role packaging plays in product offerings?


A) The importance of packaging has diminished as the use of the Internet has grown.
B) While packaging plays an important role in marketing goods,it is not relevant to the marketing of services.
C) Effective packaging eliminates the potential of product liability suits.
D) The importance of packaging is greater now than ever.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Dealer (private)brands are products that do not carry the manufacturer's name,but rather carry the name of a distributor or retailer.

A) True
B) False

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A __________ is a name,symbol,or design (or combination of these) that identifies the goods or services of one seller or group of sellers and distinguishes them from those of competitors.


A) trademark
B) brand
C) logo
D) copyright

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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__________ is the process used to determine the profitability of a product at various levels of sales.


A) Cost-based pricing
B) Break-even analysis
C) Demand-based pricing
D) Competition-based pricing

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Firms utilize ________ when they attempt to add value to their product by offering service after the sale,product demonstrations,or interactive customer Web sites.


A) nonprice competition
B) relationship branding
C) niche marketing
D) break-even segmentation

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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"Create a better mousetrap and the world will beat a path to your door." This statement is consistent with the idea behind the commercialization of products.

A) True
B) False

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The product life cycle consists of __________ stages.


A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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A traditional McDonald's and a McCafe (the outlet that sells premium coffee and pastries similar to a Starbucks)are examples of the McDonald's Corporation product mix.

A) True
B) False

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Competition-based pricing is a strategy based on what all the other competitors are doing.

A) True
B) False

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A brand that has been given exclusive legal protection,such as the McDonald's golden arches is a:


A) private brand.
B) promotional mark.
C) dealer brand.
D) trademark.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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As a brand manager,Ellen has proposed an aggressive advertising campaign that exaggerates the benefits of their newest product.While Ellen is convinced that this strategy will encourage consumers to try the product,her assistant strongly opposes the idea.Which of the following presents the best explanation for the assistant's opposition to Ellen's proposal?


A) If a firm produces a quality product,the best advertising is word-of-mouth to generate excitement for a new product.
B) The best way to promote new consumer products is with personal selling.
C) Exaggerating the benefits of a product may backfire and injure the product's potential for success.
D) Effective advertising for new consumer products should be subtle and low key.Ellen's proposal is more appropriate for the B2B market.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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While service providers offer product lines,they are unable to offer product mixes.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is expected during the maturity stage of a product life cycle?


A) a rapid increase in profits
B) a rapid increase in the number of competitors
C) peak sales
D) reduced emphasis on promoting the product's brand name

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Certain brand names,such as Kleenex and Xerox,fear they could become ________,because they are so commonly identified with a specific product category that consumers use these names to refer to any product in that category regardless of the manufacturer.


A) family brands
B) generic names
C) universal products
D) knockoff names

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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