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There are two basic steps in calculating the internal rate of return.Which of the following represents those two steps?


A) (1) Compute the PV factor for the project and (2) compare it to the hurdle rate.
B) (1) Compute the PV factor for the project and (2) identify the discount rate.
C) (1) Identify the discount rate and (2) compare the IRR to the hurdle rate.
D) (1) Compare IRR to the hurdle rate and (2) accept or reject the project.
E) (1) Select the hurdle rate and (2) compute the PV factor for the project.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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For purposes of applying the net present value and the internal rate of return methods, the rate chosen to measure the time adjusted value of money is known as the:


A) Internal rate.
B) Average rate.
C) Prime rate.
D) Discount rate.
E) Compound rate.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Capital budgeting decisions that relate to investments in technology are not as risky as other types of capital budgeting decisions.

A) True
B) False

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Which methods of evaluating a capital investment project ignore the time value of money?


A) Net present value and accounting rate of return.
B) Accounting rate of return and internal rate of return.
C) Internal rate of return and payback period.
D) Payback period and accounting rate of return.
E) Net present value and payback period.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The net present value capital budgeting method considers all estimated cash flows for the project's expected life.

A) True
B) False

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Which methods of evaluating a capital investment project use cash flows as a measurement basis?


A) Net present value, accounting rate of return, and internal rate of return.
B) Internal rate of return, payback period, and accounting rate of return.
C) Accounting rate of return, net present value, and payback period.
D) Payback period, internal rate of return, and net present value.
E) Net present value, payback period, accounting rate of return, and internal rate of return.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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A company buys a machine for $60,000 that has an expected life of nine years and no salvage value.The company anticipates a yearly net income of $2,850 after taxes of 30%, with the cash flows to be received evenly throughout of each year.What is the accounting rate of return?


A) 2.85%
B) 4.75%
C) 6.65%
D) 9.50%
E) 42.75%

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Presented below are terms preceded by letters (a) through (g) and followed by a list of definitions (1) through (7) .Match the letter of the term with the definition.Use the space provided preceding each definition -A minimum acceptable rate of return.


A) Net present value
B) Capital budgeting
C) Accounting rate of return
D) Net cash flow
E) Internal rate of return
F) Payback period

G) B) and D)
H) B) and E)

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The payback method of evaluating an investment fails to consider how long the investment will generate cash inflows beyond the payback period.

A) True
B) False

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Presented below are terms preceded by letters (a) through (g) and followed by a list of definitions (1) through (7) .Match the letter of the term with the definition.Use the space provided preceding each definition -Cash inflows minus cash outflows for the period.


A) Net present value
B) Capital budgeting
C) Accounting rate of return
D) Net cash flow
E) Internal rate of return
F) Payback period

G) None of the above
H) B) and D)

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Scott Corporation is considering the purchase of new equipment costing $30,000.The projected annual after-tax net income from the equipment is $1,200, after deducting $10,000 for depreciation.The revenue is to be received at the end of each year.The machine has a useful life of three years and a $4,000 salvage value.Scott requires a 12% return on its investments.The factors for the present value of $1 for different periods follow:  Periods  12 Percent 10.892920.797230.711840.6355\begin{array}{lr}\underline { \text { Periods }} & \underline { \text { 12 Percent }} \\1 & 0.8929 \\2 & 0.7972 \\3 & 0.7118 \\4 & 0.6355\end{array} What is the net present value of the machine and what is the maximum Scott would have been willing to pay for it?


A) $(251.52) but Scott would not pay any amount to acquire the machine because the NPV is negative.
B) $(251.52) and Scott would be willing to pay $29,748.48 for the machine.
C) $(251.52) but the price Scott would pay cannot be determined.
D) $900 and Scott would be willing to pay $30,900 to acquire the machine
E) $900 but Scott would not be willing to acquire the machine.

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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You have evaluated three projects using the net present value (NPV)method.How would you decide which one of the projects to select?

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First, determine which project...

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Use of the internal rate of return method cannot be used with uneven cash flows.

A) True
B) False

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Monterey Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine costing $36,000 with a six-year useful life and no salvage value.Monterey uses straight-line depreciation and assumes that the annual cash inflow from the machine will be received uniformly throughout each year.In calculating the accounting rate of return, what is Monterey's average investment?


A) $6,000
B) $7,000
C) $18,000
D) $21,000
E) $36,000

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A major limitation of the internal rate of return method is:


A) Failure to measure time value of money.
B) Failure to measure results as a percent.
C) Failure to consider the payback period.
D) Failure to reflect varying risk levels over project life.
E) Failure to compare dissimilar projects.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The time value of money is considered when calculating the payback period of an investment.

A) True
B) False

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Accounting rate of return is the simplest capital budgeting method.It gives managers an estimate of how soon they will recover their initial investment.

A) True
B) False

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Capital budgeting decisions are not affected by return on investment considerations.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an objective of capital budgeting?


A) To eliminate all risk.
B) To discount all future and past cash flows.
C) To earn a satisfactory return on investment.
D) To reverse past decisions.
E) To reduce the number of investment activities.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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The internal rate of return method is not subject to the limitations of the net present value method when comparing projects with different amounts invested because:


A) The internal rate of return is expressed as a percent rather than the absolute dollar value of present value.
B) The internal rate of return is expressed as an absolute dollar value rather than the percent of net present value.
C) The internal rate of return reflects the time value of money rather than the absolute dollar value of present value.
D) The internal rate of return is expressed as an absolute dollar value rather than the time value of money used in net present value.
E) The internal rate of return is expressed as a percent rather than the accrual income method used in net present value.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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