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The N - N - H bond angles in hydrazine N2H4 are 112°. What is the hybridization of the nitrogen orbitals predicted by valence bond theory?

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What bond angles are predicted by VSEPR theory for the F -P -F bonds in PF5?

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Ozone (O3)is an allotropic form of oxygen. Use VSEPR theory to predict the shape of the ozone molecule.

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What is the hybridization of the iodine atom in the IF5 molecule?


A) sp
B) sp2
C) sp3
D) sp3d
E) sp3d2

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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The F - S - F bond angles in SF6 are


A) 90° and 180°
B) 109.5°
C) 120°
D) 180°
E) 90° and 120°

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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According to VSEPR theory, the geometry of the PH3 molecule is best described as


A) linear.
B) trigonal planar.
C) tetrahedral.
D) bent.
E) trigonal pyramidal.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following molecules have the same geometries?


A) SF4 and CH4
B) CO2 and H2O
C) CO2 and BeH2
D) N2O and NO2

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The F -Cl -F bond angles in ClF3 are expected to be approximately


A) 90° only.
B) 109.5° only.
C) 120° only.
D) 180° only.
E) 90° and 180°.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Explain why CO2 is nonpolar, but OCS is polar.

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In CO2 the two bond moments point in oppo...

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N,N-diethyl-m-tolumide (DEET) is the active ingredient in many mosquito repellents.What is the hybridization state of carbon indicated by the arrow in the structure of DEET shown below? N,N-diethyl-m-tolumide (DEET) is the active ingredient in many mosquito repellents.What is the hybridization state of carbon indicated by the arrow in the structure of DEET shown below?   A) sp B) sp<sup>2</sup> C) sp<sup>3</sup> D) sp<sup>3</sup>d E) sp<sup>3</sup>d<sup>2</sup>


A) sp
B) sp2
C) sp3
D) sp3d
E) sp3d2

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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In which one of the following molecules is the central atom sp2 hybridized?


A) SO2
B) N2O
C) BeCl2
D) NF3
E) PF5

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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Consider the species Cl2+, Cl2, and Cl2-. Which of these species will be paramagnetic?


A) only Cl2
B) Cl2+ and Cl2
C) Cl2 and Cl2-
D) Cl2+ and Cl2-
E) all three are paramagnetic

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Give the number of lone pairs around the central atom and the molecular geometry of SeF4.


A) 0 lone pairs, tetrahedral
B) 1 lone pair, distorted tetrahedron (seesaw)
C) 1 lone pair, square pyramidal
D) 1 lone pair, tetrahedral
E) 2 lone pairs, square planar

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Predict the geometry around the central atom in XeO4.


A) trigonal planar
B) trigonal pyramidal
C) tetrahedral
D) trigonal bipyramidal
E) octahedral

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The number of pi bonds in the molecule below is The number of pi bonds in the molecule below is   A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 5 E) 9


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 5
E) 9

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Indicate the type of hybrid orbitals used by the central atom in CCl4.


A) sp
B) sp2
C) sp3
D) sp3d
E) sp3d2

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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According to the VSEPR theory, which one of the following species should be linear?


A) H2S
B) HCN
C) BF3
D) H2CO
E) SO2

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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Give the number of lone pairs around the central atom and the geometry of the ion IBr2-.


A) 0 lone pairs, linear
B) 1 lone pair, bent
C) 2 lone pairs, bent
D) 3 lone pairs, bent
E) 3 lone pairs, linear

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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The geometry of the ClF3 molecule is best described as:


A) distorted tetrahedron
B) trigonal planar
C) tetrahedral
D) T-shaped
E) trigonal pyramidal

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Give the number of lone pairs around the central atom and the molecular geometry of SCl2.


A) 0 lone pairs, linear
B) 1 lone pair, bent
C) 2 lone pairs, bent
D) 3 lone pairs, bent
E) 3 lone pairs, linear

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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