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Time value of money refers to changes in consumer spending when inflation occurs.

A) True
B) False

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Simple interest is the interest computed based on the principle,excluding previously earned interest.

A) True
B) False

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A decrease in the demand for a product or service may result in a decrease in wages for people producing that item.

A) True
B) False

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The time value of money refers to:


A) personal opportunity costs such as time lost on an activity.
B) financial decisions that require borrowing funds from a financial institution.
C) changes in interest rates due to changes in the supply and demand for money in our economy.
D) increases in an amount of money as a result of interest.
E) changing demographic trends in our society.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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When an individual makes a purchase without considering the financial consequences of that purchase,they are ignoring the aspect of financial planning.


A) Borrowing
B) Risk Management
C) Spending
D) Retirement and Estate Planning
E) Obtaining

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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As Jeanne Taillefer plans to set aside funds for her young children's college education,she is setting a(n) ____________ goal.


A) intermediate
B) short term
C) long-term
D) intangible
E) durable

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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Personal financial planning has the main goal of:


A) Savings and investing for future needs.
B) Reducing a person's tax liability.
C) Managing money to achieve personal economic satisfaction.
D) Spending to achieve financial objectives.
E) Savings,spending,and borrowing based on current needs.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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The financial planning process is complete once you implement your financial plan.

A) True
B) False

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A higher opportunity cost implies a lower current value.

A) True
B) False

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Who is most likely to benefit by inflation?


A) retired people
B) lenders
C) borrowers
D) low-income consumers
E) government

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Inflation reduces the buying power of money.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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If a person deposited $100 a month for 5 years earning 9 percent,this would involve what type of computation?


A) simple interest
B) future value of a single amount
C) future value of a series of deposits
D) present value of a single amount
E) present value of a series of deposits

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Some savings and investment choices have the potential for higher earnings.However,these may also be difficult to convert to cash when you need the funds.This problem refers to:


A) Inflation risk
B) Interest rate risk
C) Income risk
D) Personal risk
E) Liquidity risk

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Assume the following future values will be received at the end of each year.What is the interest rate if the future value of these amounts at the end of year 3 is equal to $2,393? Yr.1 = $500; Yr.2 = $750; Yr.3 = $1,000


A) 6.5%
B) 6.8%
C) 7.0%
D) 8.0%
E) 8.9%

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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You wish to accumulate $15,000 within five years.How much would you have to save each year for five years to attain your goal? Assume an annual interest rate of 4%.Savings occur at the end of each year.


A) $2,662
B) $2,769
C) $2,905
D) $3,000
E) $3,500

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Intermediate goals are usually achieved within the next year or so.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The main economic influence that determines prices is:


A) the stock market.
B) supply and demand.
C) employment.
D) government spending.
E) interest rates

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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An individual invests $10,000 at a rate of 5% per annum.What will be its value in 10 years' time?


A) $15,000
B) $15,853
C) $16,289
D) $18,000
E) $19,000

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Higher inflation usually results in lower interest rates.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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How do interest rates influence financial planning?

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Higher interest rates make buy...

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