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Trade raises the economic well-being of a nation in the sense that


A) the gains of the winners exceed the losses of the losers.
B) everyone in an economy gains from trade.
C) since countries can choose what products to trade,they will pick those products that are most beneficial to society.
D) the nation joins the international community when it begins to engage in trade.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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If Belgium exports chocolate to the rest of the world,then Belgian chocolate producers benefit from higher producer surplus,Belgian chocolate consumers are worse off because of lower consumer surplus,and total surplus in Belgium increases because of the exports of chocolate.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 9-12 Figure 9-12   -Refer to Figure 9-12.Producer surplus before trade is A)  $3,600. B)  $4,600. C)  $5,400. D)  $6,250. -Refer to Figure 9-12.Producer surplus before trade is


A) $3,600.
B) $4,600.
C) $5,400.
D) $6,250.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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When a country that imported a particular good abandons a free-trade policy and adopts a no-trade policy,


A) consumer surplus increases and total surplus increases in the market for that good.
B) consumer surplus increases and total surplus decreases in the market for that good.
C) consumer surplus decreases and total surplus increases in the market for that good.
D) consumer surplus decreases and total surplus decreases in the market for that good.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Figure 9-15 Figure 9-15   -Refer to Figure 9-15.For the saddle market,area B represents A)  government's revenue from the tariff. B)  the deadweight loss of the tariff. C)  the increase in producer surplus,relative to the free-trade situation,as a result of the tariff. D)  None of the above is correct. -Refer to Figure 9-15.For the saddle market,area B represents


A) government's revenue from the tariff.
B) the deadweight loss of the tariff.
C) the increase in producer surplus,relative to the free-trade situation,as a result of the tariff.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Trade enhances the economic well-being of a nation in the sense that


A) both domestic producers and domestic consumers of a good become better off with trade,regardless of whether the nation imports or exports the good in question.
B) the gains of domestic producers of a good exceed the losses of domestic consumers of a good,regardless of whether the nation imports or exports the good in question.
C) trade results in an increase in total surplus.
D) trade puts downward pressure on the prices of all goods.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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