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Why did equitable remedies come into being?


A) To fashion remedies when the existing laws did not provide any adequate ones.
B) To supplement compensatory damages with punitive damages.
C) To provide a way to award nominal damages.
D) To provide a way to award consequential damages.
E) To provide a way to award certain parties liquidated damages.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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From what country did equitable remedies,as applied in the U.S.,grow?


A) France
B) Italy
C) England
D) Spain
E) Portugal

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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C

Which of the following conditions occur when each party's performance is conditioned on the performance of the other?


A) Precedent
B) Subsequent
C) Concurrent
D) At large
E) Certain

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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C

A contractual condition of satisfaction may be judged by either a[n] ______ or ______ standard.


A) Objective; express
B) Subjective; express
C) Objective; absolute
D) Absolute; express
E) Objective; subjective

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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______ is the termination of the contract,and ______ is the return of any property given up under the contract.


A) Rescission; restitution
B) Rescission; reformation
C) Reformation; restitution
D) Reformation; rescission
E) Rescission; compensation

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following is true regarding the breach,if any,that occurred?


A) Willis did not breach the contract.
B) Willis materially breached the contract.
C) Willis substantially breached the contract.
D) Willis breached the contract.
E) Willis committed an anticipatory breach of the contract.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is true regarding types of conditions?


A) There is only one type of condition: precedent.
B) There are two types of conditions: precedent and subsequent.
C) There are three types of conditions: precedent, subsequent, and concurrent.
D) There are four types of conditions: precedent, subsequent, concurrent, and timeliness.
E) There are at least ten types of conditions, and their identification varies based upon the subject matter.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A _____ occurs whenever a party fails to perform his or her obligations under the contract.


A) Split
B) Break
C) Breach
D) Misdeed
E) Mistake

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following is used as a basis for discharge by operation of law when performance is still objectively possible but would be extraordinarily injurious or expensive to one party?


A) Frustration of purpose
B) Commercial impracticability
C) Alteration of the contract
D) Anticipatory repudiation
E) Anticipatory renunciation

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following occurs when a contracting party refuses to complete the contract before the actual time of performance?


A) Preemptive repudiation
B) Anticipatory repudiation
C) Advance refusal
D) Advance repudiation
E) Preparatory refusal

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is used when,by agreement one of the parties substitutes a different performance for his or her original duty under the contract?


A) Accord and satisfaction
B) Novation
C) Substituted contract
D) Mutual rescission
E) Alteration

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The parties' discharge of their obligations by doing what they respectively agreed to do under the terms of the contract is called ____.


A) Discharge by tender
B) Discharge by performance
C) Discharge by finishing
D) Discharge by absolution
E) Discharge by reason

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following is true regarding ways by which a party's contractual obligations may be discharged?


A) Performance is the only way a party's contractual obligations may be discharged.
B) The failure of a condition to occur and performance are the only ways a party's contractual obligations may be discharged.
C) Operation of law is the only way a party's contractual obligations may be discharged.
D) Discharge may occur through material breach by one or both parties.
E) Discharge may not occur through the failure of a condition to occur.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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College president Wally contracts with Alice to teach business law.Alice does a fine job teaching but gets mad at Wally and will not turn in grades.What type of order would Wally seek to require Alice to abide by her contract?


A) An order of specific performance
B) A compensatory order
C) A nominal order
D) A consequential order
E) A demand order

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The obligation to use reasonable efforts to minimize damage resulting from a breach is referred as the duty to ______ one's damages.


A) Reduce
B) Remit
C) Reform
D) Mitigate
E) Migrate

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Discuss the circumstances that result in an anticipatory repudiation of a contract.Discuss the rights of a nonbreaching party when faced with anticipatory repudiation.

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Anticipatory repudiation occurs when a c...

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A contractual condition of satisfaction is considered a[n] ______ condition that must be met before the other party's obligation to pay for the performance arises.


A) Partial
B) Conditional
C) Express
D) Implied
E) Concurrent

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following is true regarding Frank's refusal to keep Creaky and Toady?


A) He committed an anticipatory repudiation.
B) He is not guilty of any breach because he gave Beverly sufficient warning that he was not willing to perform.
C) He is not guilty of any breach because the contract is not over $1,000 in amount.
D) He is guilty of an immaterial breach because of the low value of the contract.
E) He is guilty of a nominal breach.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A

A[n] _____ discharges the nonbreaching party from his or her obligations under the contract.


A) Immaterial breach
B) Substantial breach
C) Material breach
D) Delineated breach
E) Crossed breach

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following doctrines arose from cases in England in which parties who had contracted for rooms along a parade route for a king's coronation,received their money back when the coronation was canceled because the king became ill?


A) Frustration of purpose
B) Commercial impracticability
C) Alteration of the contract
D) Anticipatory repudiation
E) Anticipatory renunciation

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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