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A) endosperm nucleus.
B) seed.
C) ovule.
D) ovary.
E) carpel.
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A) human
B) fern
C) green alga Chlamydomonas
D) green alga Ulva
E) liverwort
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A) germinating spore
B) antheridium
C) sperm
D) spore mother cell
E) rhizoid tissue
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A) stigmA.
B) style.
C) flagellated sperm.
D) pistil.
E) anther.
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A) gynoecium containing carpels
B) androecium containing stamens
C) corolla containing petals
D) calyx containing the sepals
E) embryo containing zygotes
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A) Their gametophytes and sporophytes are both photosynthetic.
B) Their sporophytes are much smaller than the gametophytes.
C) Their underground stem is called a rhizome.
D) Their leaves are called fronds.
E) Clustered,stalked sporangia called sori arise on the backs of the fronds.
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A) stigma
B) receptacle
C) ovary
D) ovule
E) style
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A) Anthophyta
B) Coniferophyta
C) Cycadophyta
D) Bryophyta
E) Pterophyta
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A) containing chlorophylls a and b,and carotenoids.
B) containing cellulose-rich cell walls.
C) containing a system of roots and stems.
D) containing starch as the primary food storage product.
E) forming a cell plate during cytokinesis.
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A) ferns flourish in many habitats,but the majority are located in the tropics.
B) the sporophyte is a conspicuous generation.
C) the gametophyte is a conspicuous generation.
D) ferns have underground stems called rhizomes.
E) sori are located on the back or ventral surface of fronds.
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Multiple Choice
A) Angiosperms are dioecious;pines are not.
B) Angiosperms use a pollen tube to deliver sperm to the egg;pines do not.
C) The tissue surrounding the embryo is triploid in angiosperms;it is diploid in pines.
D) The megaspore mother cell is diploid in angiosperms;it is haploid in pines.
E) Microspores are produced by meiosis in angiosperms;they are produced by mitosis in pines.
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A) mosses.
B) club mosses.
C) seed plants.
D) gymnosperms.
E) ferns.
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A) phloem.
B) xylem.
C) cortex.
D) vascular cambium.
E) cork cambium.
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A) a dormant phase is introduced into the life cycle.
B) sperm reach eggs by traveling through a pollen tube.
C) in angiosperms the ovary develops into the seed.
D) seed plants produce two kinds of gametophytes.
E) pollen grains,multicellular male gametophytes,are conveyed to the female gametophyte by wind or pollinators.
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