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Attribute data are counted, variable data are measured.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following quality control sample statistics indicates a quality characteristic that is an attribute?


A) mean
B) variance
C) standard deviation
D) range
E) proportion

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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What is the estimate of the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of sample proportions for whenever this process is under control?


A) .016
B) .00016
C) .04
D) .0044
E) .00002

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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For upper and lower control limits of 23.29 and 16.71, which machine(s) , if any, appear(s) to have an out-of-control process mean?


A) machine #1
B) machine #2
C) machine #3
D) all of the machines
E) none of the machines

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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The best way to assure quality is to use extensive inspection and control charts.

A) True
B) False

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If the process is known to produce 11 percent defectives on average, what is the mean of the sampling distribution of sample proportions for whenever this process is under control? The standard deviation?

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When a process is in control, it results in there being, on average, 16 defects per unit of output.C-chart limits of 8 and 24 would lead to a _______ chance of a Type I error.


A) 67%
B) 92%
C) 33%
D) .03%
E) 5%

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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An analyst has gathered data and counted the number of runs with respect to the median.There were 60 observations and 22 runs.What can the analyst conclude given this information?

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The expected number of above/below runs would be 11ea6d31_2da7_5fa6_ada9_19ed3aadda2f_TB2514_00

Approving the effort that occurs during the production process is known as acceptance sampling.

A) True
B) False

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An x-bar control chart can only be valid if the underlying population it measures is a normal distribution.

A) True
B) False

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False

A control chart used to monitor the number of defects per unit is the:


A) p-chart
B) R-chart
C) x-bar chart
D) c-chart
E) Gantt chart

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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D

A p-chart is used to monitor the fraction of defectives in the output of a process.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A shift in the process mean for a measured characteristic would most likely be detected by a:


A) p-chart
B) x-bar chart
C) c-chart
D) R-chart
E) s-chart

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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What is the mean of the sampling distribution of sample means when this process is under control?


A) 18 ounces
B) 19 ounces
C) 20 ounces
D) 21 ounces
E) 22 ounces

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The specification limit for a product is 8 cm and 10 cm.A process that produces the product has a mean of 9.5 cm and a standard deviation of 0.2 cm.What is the process capability, Cpk?


A) 3.33
B) 1.67
C) 0.83
D) 2.50
E) none of the above

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Using .95 control limits, (5% risk of Type I error) , which instructor(s) , if any, should he conclude is (are) out of control?


A) none
B) Prof.B
C) Prof.D
D) both Prof.B and Prof.D
E) all

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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High-cost, low-volume items often require careful inspection since we make them so infrequently.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following relationships must always be incorrect?


A) Tolerances > process variability > control limits
B) Process variability > tolerances > control limits
C) Tolerances > control limits > process variability
D) Process variability > control limits > tolerances
E) Process variability <Tolerances<control limits

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A control chart used to monitor the process mean is the:


A) p-chart
B) R-chart
C) x-bar chart
D) c-chart
E) Gantt chart

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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What is the sample mean for sample #1? #2? #3?

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