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The acetabulum is a deep, cuplike socket, whereas the glenoid cavity is shallow and saucer-shaped.

A) True
B) False

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The true ribs form cartilaginous joints with the sternum.

A) True
B) False

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The type of arthritis associated with intemperate use of alcohol is rheumatoid arthritis.

A) True
B) False

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What is the function of bursae?

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Bursae are small, fluid-filled sacs that...

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Which of the following is a true statement?


A) Joints can be classified into five major categories.
B) The functional classification of joints centers around the type of connective tissue that joins the bones together.
C) The structural classification of joints centers around the type of connective tissue that joins the bones together.
D) The structural classification of joints involves the degree of movement the joint permits.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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All synovial joints have an enclosed cavity with a lubricating fluid.

A) True
B) False

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There is only one saddle joint in the body.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following ligaments do not support the vertebral joints?


A) Anterior longitudinal ligaments
B) Ligamenta flava
C) Annular ligaments
D) All of the above ligaments support the vertebral joints.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Closing one's mouth would be an example of the movement of elevation.

A) True
B) False

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An arthroscopy is an examination of joints with x-ray studies.

A) True
B) False

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A projection of one bone that articulates with a ring in another bone describes a condyloid joint.

A) True
B) False

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Which structure of a synovial joint is defined as a strong cord of dense, white, fibrous connective tissue?


A) Bursae
B) Ligament
C) Menisci
D) Joint capsule

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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A gliding joint is a form of uniaxial joint.

A) True
B) False

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List the structures that characterize synovial joints.

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Synovial joints, also known as diarthros...

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A "pulled elbow" is more common in older adults, because the disk-shaped head of the radius begins to erode away.

A) True
B) False

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The olecranon bursa is associated with which joint?


A) Hip
B) Knee
C) Elbow
D) Shoulder

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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An articulation is a point of contact between bones.

A) True
B) False

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There are six categories of synovial joints between the bones of the forearm, wrist, hand, and fingers.

A) True
B) False

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A goniometer is an instrument used to measure the range of motion of a joint.

A) True
B) False

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Briefly describe how joints are classified.

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Joints, also known as articulations, are...

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