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Electronic cash is the newest form of money.

A) True
B) False

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Savings and loan associations are sometimes known as:


A) nonbanks.
B) thrift institutions.
C) credit unions.
D) bankers' banks.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Efficient monetary systems eliminate the use of barter.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The ___________ rate represents the interest rate charged by the Fed when loaning funds to member banks.


A) discount
B) prime
C) federal funds
D) reserve

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A time deposit that earns interest is a ______________.


A) certificate of deposit
B) passbook account
C) discount deposit
D) NOW account

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A major cause of the 2008-2010 banking crisis was the neglect of banks to seriously scrutinize loan applicants for creditworthiness.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The United States first established a central bank in 1913 by establishing the Federal Reserve System.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Banks help businesses operate in other countries by exchanging the currency of one nation for the currency of another.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Today's consumers have fewer options and less flexibility as a result of increased regulation of the banking industry.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In the early 1800s,the United States allowed banks to issue different kinds of currencies.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following represents a nonbank?


A) Life insurance companies
B) Savings and loan associations
C) Credit unions
D) Thrift institutions

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The Federal Reserve System was designed to prevent a repeat of the 1907 banking crisis.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Open-market operations is the buying and selling of government securities by the Federal Reserve Board.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A __________ represents an unconditional agreement by a bank to pay a specified amount at a particular time.


A) certified trade acceptance
B) banker's acceptance
C) letter of credit
D) guaranteed funds agreement

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Created during the Great Depression,the federal deposit insurance program resulted in a large number of bank failures.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Andrea has three types of deposits at her credit union.She has a checking account in her own name worth $3,123,a joint savings account with her husband,which currently has $14,904 in it,and an IRA account worth $92,449.Her deposits are at risk because they exceed the $100,000 limit on insurance coverage by NCUA.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following can include an embedded radio-frequency antenna that allows the holder to access secure areas in buildings or buy gas with the swipe of a card?


A) smart cards
B) direct deposit cards
C) e-cards
D) check conversion cards

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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According to the box titled,Spotlight on Small Business in Chapter 20,when small businesses need to obtain a loan,they will find that:


A) large banks are actually more willing to provide them with funds than small banks,because big banks are more diversified and thus more willing to accept risk.
B) the Small Business Administration is usually the only source of funds.
C) the best approach usually is to sell commercial paper.
D) Some banks are requiring small businesses to deposit at least half of an actual loan amount before they can obtain the loan.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The Federal Reserve fulfills its role as a "lender of last resort" when it loans funds to:


A) small businesses that are unable to obtain loans from other sources.
B) banks during banking emergencies.
C) major corporations that are on the verge of bankruptcy.
D) the federal government when deficits exceed borrowing limits set by Congress.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Existing regulations prohibit Internet banking activities unless the bank also operates a traditional brick-and-mortar facility.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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