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Technological innovation has a ripple effect. Kevin, a certified tech-nerd, is being courted by companies to write the next generation of antivirus software. Kevin should take this job because it will provide future opportunities for him.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Appliance repair firms, tax consultants, law firms, and insurance companies are all business firms that are part of the ______ sector.


A) production
B) management
C) neo-industrial
D) service

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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________ is illegally obtaining and illegally using private information about a person, such as using someone's credit card number.


A) Petty theft
B) Identity theft
C) Banking theft
D) Online theft

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The most important difference between for-profit businesses and nonprofit organizations is that:


A) businesses do not benefit society.
B) nonprofit organizations seek to make a profit for their owners and organizers.
C) nonprofit organizations do not seek a profit for their owners or organizers.
D) nonprofit organizations do not file tax returns.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Brendan and Sean combined their love of baseball with a business venture. They purchased a small cart and began selling memorabilia outside of their hometown stadium. Their first year went well, but the past two years have been quite a struggle. Due to poor economic conditions and the team's horrible record, ticket sales at the stadium are down, which has significantly hurt their sales as well. As a recent business graduate, you explain to Brendan and Sean that


A) this type of business is always high risk because it is seasonal.
B) the business does not fill a sufficient need for most people.
C) environmental circumstances are dynamic and tough to control.
D) social entrepreneurs are currently getting most of the attention.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Bar codes are a form of technology that has enhanced a company's ability to be responsive to consumer needs.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The threat of terrorism increases the costs of operating most businesses.

A) True
B) False

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Over many years the nature of U.S. business has changed very little from century to century.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Countries with an inadequately trained workforce and few entrepreneurs often achieve the highest levels of income by relying on a large number of workers.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Honesty, integrity, and high ethical standards are essential to a capitalist economic system like the one that operates in the United States.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Since the beginning of the 1900s, the agricultural sector of the United States has:


A) seen the number of family farms more than double.
B) become less and less competitive in the global economy.
C) produced a consistent output per farm.
D) experienced a significant drop in employment, mainly because of tremendous improvements in efficiency.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Christina quit her job in Chicago to take a less stressful position in a small town located in a scenic area. She now earns less money and has had to cut back on her purchases of material goods, but she has more free time and really enjoys the clean air and scenic beauty of her new home. Christina has accepted a lower standard of living in order to enjoy a higher quality of life.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Information in a database allows firms to carry only the products that the local population wants.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Gary recently completed his degree in management and is planning to start a business rehabilitating apartment buildings. After researching several potential areas, he chose Los Angeles due to its high population. Greg felt that this factor would create a large labor pool, the most important of the five factors of production. 

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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After several years of working and going to school part time, Hakim recently earned a degree in marketing at a local college. The growth in global markets may increase Hakim's job opportunities, but it will also require him to continually update his skills or seek additional education.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Sean McGowan renewed his membership at Bargain Barn. Shortly after renewing the card, Sean started receiving calls from collection agencies claiming that he owed money. He quickly learned that another Sean McGowan also owned a Bargain Barn card and missed many payments. Bargain Barn had linked Sean's personal information with the other Sean McGowan's personal information. Sean experienced


A) buyer's remorse.
B) database fraud
C) information trafficking
D) identity theft

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A policy of empowerment encourages managers to make decisions quickly for their frontline employees.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Revenue is the total amount of money a business takes in during a given period by selling goods and services.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In recent years, almost all new job creation in the U.S. has occurred in the ________ sector. 


A) service
B) manufacturing
C) agricultural
D) telecommunications

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The transition from an agricultural economy to a manufacturing economy to a service-based economy has resulted in a serious increase in long-term unemployment.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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