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The liquid in which a cell's contents are suspended is called ________.


A) cytoplasm
B) cytosol
C) plasma
D) interstitial fluid

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Because of mitosis and cytoplasmic division, the resulting cells have __________ chromosomes and __________ DNA information.


A) identical; different
B) different; identical
C) identical; identical
D) different; different

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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What mechanism of membrane transport requires an input of energy?


A) Passive transport
B) Active transport
C) Facilitated diffusion
D) Diffusion
E) Osmosis

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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A nucleolus is composed largely of what two organic compounds?


A) RNA and DNA
B) RNA and lipid
C) DNA and protein
D) DNA and lipid
E) RNA and protein

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The Golgi apparatus contains DNA.

A) True
B) False

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What happens during metaphase?


A) Chromosomes line up between the centrioles.
B) Chromosomes unwind to form chromatin.
C) Chromosomes migrate to opposite poles of the cell.
D) Chromosomes are surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
E) Chromosomes are selectively released from the cell.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Chromatin consists of DNA and protein.

A) True
B) False

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What occurs when telomeres shorten to a certain length?


A) The cell stops dividing.
B) Centrioles are duplicated.
C) Cytokinesisbegins.
D) Mitosis begins.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A neuron and an astrocyte can descend from the same progenitor cell.

A) True
B) False

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A bone cell and a nerve cell have the same genetic information.

A) True
B) False

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Which is an example of filtration?


A) Distilled water entering a cell
B) Cell removing cholesterol from its surrounding
C) Uptake of water and solutes by body cells
D) Glucose leaving blood capillaries

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Neurotransmitter release is an example of _________.


A) receptor-mediated transcytosis
B) pinocytosis
C) exocytosis
D) phagocytosis

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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During what phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication and protein synthesis occur?


A) Prophase
B) Metaphase
C) Anaphase
D) Interphase
E) Telophase

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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What is the function of the nucleus?


A) To direct the activities of the cell
B) To release energy from nutrient molecules
C) To digest wornout cellular parts
D) To provide shape and structure for the cell

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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