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Suppose the MiniCD Corporation's common stock has a return of 12%. Assume the risk-free rate is 4%, the expected market return is 9%, and no unsystematic influence affected Mini's return. The beta for MiniCD is:


A) 0.89.
B) 1.60.
C) 2.40.
D) 3.00.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Shareholders discount many corporate announcements because of their prior expectations. If an announcement causes the price to change it will mostly be driven by:


A) the expected part of the announcement.
B) market inefficiency.
C) the innovation or unexpected part of the announcement.
D) the systematic risk.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The unexpected return on a security, U, is made up of:


A) market risk and systematic risk.
B) systematic risk and idiosyncratic risk.
C) idiosyncratic risk and unsystematic risk.
D) expected return and market risk.
E) expected return and idiosyncratic risk.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) A well-diversified portfolio has negligible systematic risk.
B) A well-diversified portfolio has negligible unsystematic risk.
C) An individual security has negligible systematic risk.
D) An individual security has negligible unsystematic risk.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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A criticism of the CAPM is that it:


A) ignores the return on the market portfolio.
B) ignores the risk-free return.
C) requires a single measure of systematic risk.
D) utilizes too many factors.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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In normal market conditions or when the market is rising if a security has a negative beta:


A) the security always has a positive return.
B) the security has an expected return above the risk-free return.
C) the security has an expected return less than the risk-free rate.
D) the security has an expected return equal to the market portfolio.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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The acronym APT stands for:


A) Above Par Terms.
B) Absolute Profit Technique.
C) Arbitrage Pricing Theory.
D) Asset Puting Theory.
E) Assured Price Techniques.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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Both the APT and the CAPM imply a positive relationship between expected return and risk. The APT views risk:


A) very similarly to the CAPM via the beta of the security.
B) in terms of individual inter-security correlation versus the beta of the CAPM.
C) via the industry wide or market-wide factors creating correlation between securities versus the CAPM beta.
D) the standardized deviation of the covariance.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The systematic response coefficient for productivity, β\beta P, would produce an unexpected change in any security return of ________ if the expected rate of productivity was 1.5% and the actual rate was 2.25%.


A) 0.75( β\beta P) %
B) -0.75( β\beta P) %
C) 2.25( β\beta P) %
D) -2.25%

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose that we have identified three important systematic risk factors given by exports, inflation, and industrial production. In the beginning of the year, growth in these three factors is estimated at -1%, 2.5%, and 3.5% respectively. However, actual growth in these factors turns out to be 1%, -2%, and 2%. The factor betas are given by β\beta EX = 1.8, β\beta I = 0.7, and β\beta IP = 1.0. If the expected return on the stock is 6%, and no unexpected news concerning the stock surfaces, calculate the stock's total return.


A) 2.95%
B) 4.95%
C) 6.55%
D) 7.40%
E) 8.85%

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The term Corr( ε\varepsilon R, ε\varepsilon T) = 0 tells us that:


A) the error terms of company R and T are 0.
B) the unsystematic risk of companies R and T is unrelated or uncorrelated.
C) the correlation between the returns of companies R and T is greater than zero.
D) the systematic risk companies R and T is unrelated.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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A factor is a variable that:


A) affects the returns of risky assets in a systematic fashion.
B) affects the returns of risky assets in an unsystematic fashion.
C) correlates with risky asset returns in a unsystematic fashion.
D) does not correlate with the returns of risky assets in an systematic fashion.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Style portfolios are characterized by:


A) their stock attributes; P/Es less than the market P/E are value funds.
B) their systematic factors, higher systematic factors are benchmark portfolios.
C) their stock attributes; higher stock attribute factors are benchmark portfolios.
D) their systematic factors, P/Es greater than the market are value portfolios.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is true about the impact on market price of a security when a company makes an announcement and the market has discounted the news?


A) The price will change a great deal; even though the impact is primarily in the future, the future value is discounted to the present.
B) The price will change little, since the impact is primarily in the future.
C) The price will change little, since the market considers this information unimportant.
D) The price will change little, since the market considers this information untrue.
E) The price will change little, since the market has already included this information in the security's price.

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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The single factor APT model that resembles the market model uses _____________ as the single factor.


A) arbitrage fees
B) GNP
C) the inflation rate
D) the market return
E) the risk-free return

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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In a portfolio of risky assets the response to a factor, Fi, can easily be determined by:


A) summing the weighted β\beta is and multiplying by the innovation in Fi.
B) summing the Fis.
C) adding the average weighted expected returns.
D) Summing the weighted random errors.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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For a diversified portfolio including a large number of stocks,:


A) the weighted average expected return goes to zero.
B) the weighted average of the betas goes to zero.
C) the weighted average of the unsystematic risk goes to zero.
D) the return of the portfolio goes to zero.
E) the return on the portfolio equals the risk-free rate.

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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Systematic risk is defined as:


A) a risk that specifically affects an asset or small group of assets.
B) any risk that affects a large number of assets.
C) any risk that has a huge impact on the return of a security.
D) the random component of return.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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To estimate the cost of equity capital for a firm using APT or CAPM, it is necessary to have:


A) company financial leverage, beta, and the market risk premium.
B) company financial leverage, beta, and the risk-free rate.
C) beta, company financial leverage, and the industry beta.
D) beta, company financial leverage, and the market risk premium.
E) beta, the risk-free rate, and the market risk premium.

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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Suppose that we have identified three important systematic risk factors given by exports, inflation, and industrial production. In the beginning of the year, growth in these three factors is estimated at -1%, 2.5%, and 3.5% respectively. However, actual growth in these factors turns out to be 1%, -2%, and 2%. The factor betas are given by β\beta EX = 1.8, β\beta I = 0.7, and β\beta IP = 1.0. Calculate the stock's total return if the company announces that they had an industrial accident and the operating facilities will close down for some time thus resulting in a loss by the company of 7% in return. Assume expected return on the stock is 6%.


A) -4.05%
B) -2.05%
C) 4.55%
D) 0.40%
E) 1.85%

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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