Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

In analyzing the gains and losses from international trade, to say that Moldova is a small country is to say that


A) Moldova can only import goods; it cannot export goods.
B) Moldova's choice of which goods to export and which goods to import is not based on the principle of comparative advantage.
C) only the domestic price of a good is relevant for Moldova; the world price of a good is irrelevant.
D) Moldova is a price taker.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 9-22 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply in a market. In addition, assume that the world price in this market is $40 per unit. Figure 9-22 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply in a market. In addition, assume that the world price in this market is $40 per unit.   -Refer to Figure 9-22. Suppose the government imposes a tariff of $20 per unit. With trade and a tariff, consumer surplus is A) $75,000 and producer surplus is $27,000. B) $63,000 and producer surplus is $12,000. C) $75,000 and producer surplus is $12,000. D) $63,000 and producer surplus is $27,000. -Refer to Figure 9-22. Suppose the government imposes a tariff of $20 per unit. With trade and a tariff, consumer surplus is


A) $75,000 and producer surplus is $27,000.
B) $63,000 and producer surplus is $12,000.
C) $75,000 and producer surplus is $12,000.
D) $63,000 and producer surplus is $27,000.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is the fundamental basis for trade among nations?


A) shortages or surpluses in nations that do not trade
B) misguided economic policies
C) absolute advantage
D) comparative advantage

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If the world price of apples is higher than Argentina's domestic price of apples without trade, then Argentina


A) should import apples.
B) has a comparative advantage in apples.
C) should produce just enough apples to meet its domestic demand.
D) should refrain altogether from producing apples.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When a country that imports a particular good imposes an import quota on that good,


A) consumer surplus increases and total surplus increases in the market for that good.
B) consumer surplus increases and total surplus decreases in the market for that good.
C) consumer surplus decreases and total surplus increases in the market for that good.
D) consumer surplus decreases and total surplus decreases in the market for that good.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Assume, for Colombia, that the domestic price of coffee without international trade is higher than the world price of coffee. This suggests that


A) other countries have a comparative advantage over Colombia in producing coffee.
B) Colombia has an absolute advantage over other countries in producing coffee.
C) Colombia will export coffee if international trade is allowed.
D) Colombian coffee buyers will become worse off if international trade is allowed.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 9-17 Figure 9-17   -Refer to Figure 9-17. When comparing no trade to free trade, the gains from trade amount to A) $400. B) $600. C) $750. D) $1,000. -Refer to Figure 9-17. When comparing no trade to free trade, the gains from trade amount to


A) $400.
B) $600.
C) $750.
D) $1,000.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If the United States imports televisions and the U.S. government imposes a tariff on televisions, then


A) total surplus in the American television market decreases.
B) producer surplus in the American television market increases.
C) U.S. imports of foreign televisions decrease.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The results of a 2008 Los Angeles Times poll suggest that the percentage of Americans who believe trade is harmful to the economy exceeds the percentage of Americans who believe trade is beneficial to the economy.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The nation of Aviana soon will abandon its no-trade policy and adopt a free-trade policy. If the world price of goose meat is $3 per pound and the domestic price of goose meat without trade is $2 per pound, then Aviana should export goose meat.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If the world price of a good is greater than the domestic price in a country that can engage in international trade, then that country becomes an importer of that good.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 9-9 Figure 9-9   -Refer to Figure 9-9. Producer surplus in this market after trade is A) A. B) A + B. C) B + C + D. D) C. -Refer to Figure 9-9. Producer surplus in this market after trade is


A) A.
B) A + B.
C) B + C + D.
D) C.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 9-22 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply in a market. In addition, assume that the world price in this market is $40 per unit. Figure 9-22 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply in a market. In addition, assume that the world price in this market is $40 per unit.   -Refer to Figure 9-22. Suppose the government imposes a tariff of $20 per unit. With trade and a tariff, total surplus is A) $96,000. B) $114,000. C) $120,000. D) $126,000. -Refer to Figure 9-22. Suppose the government imposes a tariff of $20 per unit. With trade and a tariff, total surplus is


A) $96,000.
B) $114,000.
C) $120,000.
D) $126,000.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 9-3. The domestic country is China. Figure 9-3. The domestic country is China.   -Refer to Figure 9-3. With trade, producer surplus in China is A) $800. B) $1,200. C) $1,800. D) $2,700. -Refer to Figure 9-3. With trade, producer surplus in China is


A) $800.
B) $1,200.
C) $1,800.
D) $2,700.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When a country that imports a particular good imposes an import quota on that good,


A) producer surplus increases and total surplus increases in the market for that good.
B) producer surplus increases and total surplus decreases in the market for that good.
C) producer surplus decreases and total surplus increases in the market for that good.
D) producer surplus decreases and total surplus decreases in the market for that good.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 9-18. On the diagram below, Q represents the quantity of peaches and P represents the price of peaches. The domestic country is Isoland. Figure 9-18. On the diagram below, Q represents the quantity of peaches and P represents the price of peaches. The domestic country is Isoland.   -Refer to Figure 9-18. Suppose Isoland changes from a no-trade policy to a policy that allows international trade. If the world price of peaches is $5, then the policy change results in A) a decrease in consumer surplus. B) an increase in producer surplus. C) an increase in total surplus. D) All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 9-18. Suppose Isoland changes from a no-trade policy to a policy that allows international trade. If the world price of peaches is $5, then the policy change results in


A) a decrease in consumer surplus.
B) an increase in producer surplus.
C) an increase in total surplus.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 9-4. The domestic country is Nicaragua. Figure 9-4. The domestic country is Nicaragua.   -Refer to Figure 9-4. Which of the following statements is accurate? A) Consumer surplus with trade is $3,200. B) Producer surplus with trade is $375. C) The gains from trade amount to $800. D) The gains from trade are represented on the graph by the area bounded by the points (0, $12) , (300, $12) , (300, $7)  and (0, $7) . -Refer to Figure 9-4. Which of the following statements is accurate?


A) Consumer surplus with trade is $3,200.
B) Producer surplus with trade is $375.
C) The gains from trade amount to $800.
D) The gains from trade are represented on the graph by the area bounded by the points (0, $12) , (300, $12) , (300, $7) and (0, $7) .

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 9-22 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply in a market. In addition, assume that the world price in this market is $40 per unit. Figure 9-22 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply in a market. In addition, assume that the world price in this market is $40 per unit.   -Refer to Figure 9-22. Suppose the government imposes a tariff of $20 per unit. The deadweight loss caused by the tariff is A) $6,000. B) $9,000. C) $12,000. D) $15,000. -Refer to Figure 9-22. Suppose the government imposes a tariff of $20 per unit. The deadweight loss caused by the tariff is


A) $6,000.
B) $9,000.
C) $12,000.
D) $15,000.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 9-10. The figure applies to Mexico and the good is rifles. Figure 9-10. The figure applies to Mexico and the good is rifles.   -Refer to Figure 9-10. When trade takes place, the quantity Q<sub>2</sub> - Q<sub>1</sub> is A) the number of rifles bought and sold in Mexico. B) the number of rifles produced in Mexico. C) the number of rifles exported by Mexico. D) the number of rifles imported by Mexico. -Refer to Figure 9-10. When trade takes place, the quantity Q2 - Q1 is


A) the number of rifles bought and sold in Mexico.
B) the number of rifles produced in Mexico.
C) the number of rifles exported by Mexico.
D) the number of rifles imported by Mexico.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 9-27 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and supply curves in a market. Assume that the world price in this market is $20 per unit. Figure 9-27 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and supply curves in a market. Assume that the world price in this market is $20 per unit.   -Refer to Figure 9-27. If the country allows free trade, how many units will domestic consumers demand and how many units will domestic producers produce? -Refer to Figure 9-27. If the country allows free trade, how many units will domestic consumers demand and how many units will domestic producers produce?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

With trade, domestic...

View Answer

Showing 401 - 420 of 521

Related Exams

Show Answer