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Banks authorized to accept deposits of amounts payable to the federal government, including amounts due for payroll taxes are _________________________________.

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The state unemployment tax rates applied to an employer are adjusted according to an employer's merit rating.

A) True
B) False

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All expected future payments are liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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Required payroll deductions include income taxes, Social Security taxes, pension and health contributions, union dues, and charitable giving.

A) True
B) False

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A single liability cannot be divided between current and noncurrent liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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Uncertainties from the development of new competing products are not contingent liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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In order to be reported, liabilities must:


A) Be certain.
B) Sometimes be estimated.
C) Be for a specific amount.
D) Always have a definite date for payment.
E) Involve an outflow of cash.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Employers must pay FICA taxes twice the amount of the FICA taxes withheld from their employees.

A) True
B) False

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A _____________________ is a seller's obligation to replace or correct a product or service that fails to perform as expected within a specified period.

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A high merit rating for state unemployment taxes means that an employer has high employee turnover or seasonal hiring.

A) True
B) False

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A company sells sofas with a 6-month warranty. In January, the company sold 100,000 sofas at $1,750 each; and 500 sofas needed repairs during that same month. The total repairs amounted to $85,000 costs from the upholstery materials inventory. It is estimated that 2% of all units sold will need repairs under warranty at an estimated cost of $200 per unit. Prepare the journal entries to record (a) estimated warranty expense for January and (b) warranty repair costs for January.

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A liability is a probable future payment of assets or services that a company is presently obligated to make as a result of past transactions or events.

A) True
B) False

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Amounts received in advance from customers for future products or services:


A) Are revenues.
B) Increase income.
C) Are liabilities.
D) Are not allowed under GAAP.
E) Require an outlay of cash in the future.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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On September 1, Knack Company signed a $50,000, 90-day, 5% note payable with Central Savings Bank. What is the journal entry that should be recorded by Knack upon maturity of the note?


A) Debit Interest Expense $625; credit Interest Payable $625.
B) Debit Notes Payable $50,000; credit Interest Revenue $625; credit Cash $49,375.
C) Debit Cash $50,625; credit Notes Receivable $50,625.
D) Debit Notes Payable $50,625; credit Cash $50,625.
E) Debit Notes Payable $50,000; debit Interest Expense $625; credit Cash $50,625.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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The more _______________________ allowances an employee claims, the less federal income tax the employer will deduct from pay.

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Calculate the total amount of FICA withholding for an employee whose pay is $2,400 for the first pay period of the year. The tax rate for FICA-Social Security is 6.2% and the tax rate for FICA-Medicare is 1.45%.

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The total compensation an employee earns including wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, and any compensation earned before deductions such as taxes is called ___________________.

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During June, Vixen Fur Company sells $850,000 in merchandise that has a one year warranty. Experience shows that warranty expenses average about 3% of the selling price. Customers returned $14,000 of merchandise for warranty replacement during the month. The entry to record the estimated warranty provision at the end of the month is:


A) Debit Warranty Expense $11,500; credit Estimated Warranty Liability $11,500.
B) Debit Warranty Expense $14,000; credit Estimated Warranty Liability $14,000.
C) Debit Warranty Expense $25,500; credit Estimated Warranty Liability $25,500.
D) Debit Estimated Warranty Liability $14,000; credit Warranty Expense $14,000.
E) Debit Estimated Warranty Liability $11,500; credit Warranty Expense $11,500.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Gross pay is:


A) Take-home pay.
B) Total compensation earned by an employee before any deductions.
C) Salaries after taxes are deducted.
D) Deductions withheld by an employer.
E) The amount of the paycheck.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A note payable can be used to extend the payment due on an account payable.

A) True
B) False

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