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The balances in the unadjusted columns of a work sheet will agree with:


A) the balances reflected in the company's financial statements.
B) the balances reflected in the company's unadjusted trial balance.
C) whatever balances management has decided to report.
D) the balances in the company's post-closing trial balance.
E) the balances management budgeted for the accounting period.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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A company had $6,992,000 in net income for the year.Its net sales were $15,200,000 for the same period.Calculate its profit margin.


A) 85.4%.
B) 117.1%.
C) 53.9%.
D) 217.1%.
E) 46.0%.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Use the information in the adjusted trial balance presented below to calculate current assets for Wicked Wicker Company: Use the information in the adjusted trial balance presented below to calculate current assets for Wicked Wicker Company:   A) $21,200. B) $45,600. C) $24,400. D) $95,600. E) $41,200.


A) $21,200.
B) $45,600.
C) $24,400.
D) $95,600.
E) $41,200.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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How is profit margin calculated? Discuss its use in analyzing a company's performance.

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Profit margin is calculated by dividing ...

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If throughout an accounting period the fees for legal services paid in advance by clients are recorded in an account called Unearned Legal Fees,the end-of-period adjusting entry to record the portion of those fees that has been earned is:


A) Debit Cash and credit Legal Fees Earned.
B) Debit Cash and credit Unearned Legal Fees.
C) Debit Unearned Legal Fees and credit Legal Fees Earned.
D) Debit Legal Fees Earned and credit Unearned Legal Fees.
E) Debit Unearned Legal Fees and credit Accounts Receivable.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The total amount of depreciation recorded against an asset over the entire time the asset has been owned:


A) Is referred to as depreciation expense.
B) Is referred to as accumulated depreciation.
C) Is shown on the income statement of the final period.
D) Is only recorded when the asset is disposed of.
E) Is referred to as an accrued asset.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Accrued revenues:


A) At the end of one accounting period result in cash receipts in a future period.
B) At the end of one accounting period often result in cash payments in the next period.
C) Are also called unearned revenues.
D) Are listed on the balance sheet as liabilities.
E) Are recorded at the end of an accounting period because cash has already been received for revenues earned.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Income Summary is a temporary account only used for the closing process.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following assets is not depreciated?


A) Store fixtures.
B) Computers.
C) Land.
D) Buildings.
E) Equipment.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Net income for a period will be understated if accrued revenues are not recorded at the end of the accounting period.

A) True
B) False

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The assets section of a classified balance sheet usually includes the subgroups:


A) Current assets,long-term investments,plant assets,and intangible assets.
B) Current assets,long-term assets,revenues,and intangible assets.
C) Current assets,long-term investments,plant assets,and equity.
D) Current liabilities,long-term investments,plant assets,and intangible assets.
E) Current assets,liabilities,plant assets,and intangible assets.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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The closing process is a step in the accounting cycle that prepares accounts for the next accounting period.

A) True
B) False

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All plant assets,including land,are depreciated.

A) True
B) False

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Adjusting entries are designed primarily to correct accounting errors.

A) True
B) False

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On December 31,Jacoby Company received a $385 bill for the purchase of supplies in December that it will not pay for until January 15.Jacoby follows a policy of recording all prepaid expenses to asset accounts at the time of cash payment.The adjusting entry needed on December 31 to accrue this cost is:


A) Debit Supplies $385; credit Accounts Payable $385.
B) Debit Accounts Payable $385; credit Supplies $385.
C) Debit Accounts Payable $385; credit Cash $385.
D) Debit Supplies Expense $385; credit Cash $385.
E) Debit Supplies Expense $385; credit Supplies $385.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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A company had revenues of $75,000 and expenses of $62,000 for the accounting period.Dividends of $8,000 were paid in cash during the same period.Which of the following entries could not be a closing entry?


A) Debit Income Summary $13,000; credit Retained earnings $13,000.
B) Debit Income Summary $75,000; credit Revenues $75,000.
C) Debit Revenues $75,000; credit Income Summary $75,000.
D) Debit Income Summary $62,000,credit Expenses $62,000.
E) Debit Retained earnings $8,000,credit Dividends $8,000.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements related to U.S.GAAP and IFRS is incorrect?


A) Both U.S.GAAP and IFRS include guidance for adjusting entries.
B) Both U.S.GAAP and IFRS prepare the same four financial statements.
C) U.S.GAAP does not require items to be separated by current and noncurrent classifications on the balance sheet.
D) U.S.GAAP balance sheets report current items first.
E) IFRS balance sheets normally present noncurrent items first.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Castillo Services paid K.Castillo,the sole shareholder of Castillo Services,$5,700 in dividends during the current year.The entry to close the dividends account at the end of the year is:


A) Debit Dividends $5,700; credit Cash,$5,700
B) Debit Retained earnings $5,700; credit Dividends $5,700
C) Debit Dividends $5,700; credit Retained earnings $5,700
D) Debit Retained earnings $5,700,credit Salary Expense $5,700
E) Debit Income Summary $5,700; credit Retained earnings $5,700

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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In the process of completing a work sheet,the accountant determines that the Income Statement debit column totals $83,000,while the Income Statement credit column totals $65,000.To enter net income (or net loss) for the period into the work sheet would require an entry to


A) the Adjustments debit column and the Adjustments credit column.
B) the Unadjusted Trial Balance debit column and the Adjustments credit column.
C) it is not practical to enter Net Income (or Net Loss) on the work sheet.
D) the Balance Sheet & Statement of Retained Earnings debit column and the Income Statement credit column.
E) the Income Statement debit column and the Balance Sheet & Statement of Retained Earnings credit column.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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The broad principle that requires expenses to be reported in the same period as the revenues that were earned as a result of the expenses is the:


A) Recognition principle.
B) Cost principle.
C) Cash basis of accounting.
D) Expense recognition (Matching) principle.
E) Time period principle.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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