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Exam 14: Going Green: Environmental Sociology

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Question 1

Multiple Choice

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Which of the following is NOT one of the recommendations included in the textbook as a type of "better" environmental choice?

A) Walk,ride a bike,or take the bus more often.
B) Eat more slowly to reduce waste.
C) Limit your exposure to toxins.
D) Take more showers than baths.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Question 2

Multiple Choice

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Which of the following is NOT an example of an environmental refugee?

A) people driven out of their homes by wildfires
B) people leaving a high risk flood zone
C) people moving to a resource rich environment to improve their standard of living
D) people moving away from a hurricane zone

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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C

Question 3

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Thomas Malthus' predictions of the planet's human carrying capacity are coming true.

According to the text,which theoretical approach would argue that industry,humans,and the environment can coexist provided everyone works together to protect the environment?

Which term refers to chemicals that stay intact in the environment for long periods,become widely distributed geographically,accumulate in the fatty tissue of living organisms,and are toxic to human and wildlife?

The growth of Canada's population is largely due to the fact it has a 3.0 fertility rate.

Global warming is often described in terms of which of the following?

"Carrying capacity" refers to the optimum population size that the planet can support under present environmental conditions.

When did the Canadian government establish the Department of the Environment?

Which paradigm assumes that the rational application of technology is the solution to our environmental problems?

Sanjay has takeout meals for lunch every day.He goes to the local food court and brings his meal back to his desk.When he is finished lunch,he throws out the styrofoam containers and plastic utensils.According to the text,this practice is part of what kind of society?

Ruth and Gary have their own vegetable garden,and buy meat from the butcher,who is supplied by local farmers.What goal are Ruth and Gary trying to achieve through their effort to eat locally?

The ABC Company claims that using its cleaning products helps the environment when in fact it does not help but hinders the ecological chain.According to the text,what term is used for this false advertising?

According to the text,which term refers to societies characterized by an excess of manufactured products that are used for only a short period and then discarded?

According to the text,urban sprawl refers to the overlapping and eventual amalgamation of several small communities that surround a major city.

Based on the Malthusian perspective,which of the following would be a preventive check on population?

Coal,a polluting fossil fuel,has been rebranded as "clean coal," with controlled emissions and open-pit mines reclaimed for green space.Advocates claim coal is necessary for economic growth,while being environmentally friendly.What term identifies this approach?

If Dallin lived in Edmonton,Vancouver,Sudbury,or St.John's,he would reside in the same type of area as approximately what percentage of Canadians?

More than 83% of contemporary Canadian society lives in urban centres.

Significant population growth due to high birth rates and lower death rates is typical of which stage of demographic transition?