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MasterCard sends a customer a memo that discloses the true cost of borrowing with each billing statement. It does this in recognition of which of the following customer rights?


A) the right to choose
B) the right to be heard
C) the right to safety
D) the right to be informed

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Disney is looking to expand its sustainability efforts, particularly in the area of community outreach. Which of the following would be an appropriate action to fulfil this plan?


A) Reuse cooking oil to power railroad trains that circle the properties.
B) Donate a portion of Earth Day ticket sales to local conservation efforts in Florida and California.
C) Wash buses and clean streets at parks and resorts with reclaimed water.
D) Use 100% recycled plastic merchandise bags at Disney park locations.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The Canadian Textile Industry Association exerts pressure on its members to comply with the ethical standards of the industry by providing information and benefits for textile companies. What does this exemplify?


A) the government's role in encouraging ethics
B) a company's role in encouraging ethics
C) a trade association's role in encouraging ethics
D) a whistle-blower's role in encouraging ethics

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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An importer of coconut water is concerned about all of the energy required to essentially ship water from Asia to the Canadian market. What is the best sustainability strategy for addressing this particular issue?


A) Redesign packaging so that coconut water is packed in reusable bottles.
B) Redesign packaging to utilize a smaller cap that uses less plastic.
C) Use wind power to run the bottling factory.
D) Condense coconut water into a powdered concentrate for shipping, then add water back at a Canadian bottling facility.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is an argument for increased social responsibilities?


A) Because business is part of our society, it cannot ignore social issues.
B) Corporate time and money should be used to maximize profits.
C) Individual businesses should not be expected to solve society's problems.
D) Social issues are the responsibility of government officials.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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One guideline for making ethical decisions is to identify the ethical issues. Which of the following is involved in doing this?


A) testing your decision against some established criteria
B) coming up with as many alternatives as possible before developing an analysis
C) examining how co-workers and consumers are affected by the situation or decision at hand
D) identifying the best option from your point of view

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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If J.W. Company planned to build a new factory on the land it owns, how would this impact the government of that town?


A) increased pay
B) increased job opportunities
C) increased tax revenue
D) increased profits

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following factors affecting ethical behaviour includes one's moral values and central attitudes?


A) individual
B) social
C) opportunity
D) moral

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following do customers expect from a firm's products?


A) to boost sales
B) to be profitable
C) to be available anywhere
D) to be safe, reliable, and reasonably priced

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A manager at GE wants to make facility improvements to lower energy consumption at its factories. Which of the following most likely achieves that goal?


A) install solar panels on the roof of the factory
B) give employees the day off to participate in a volunteer park cleanup
C) redesign their line of consumer washing machines to use 30% less water
D) begin a recycling campaign at the factory

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following violates the ethical principle of avoiding conflicts of interest?


A) Taking unfair advantage of a supplier in order to maximize profits.
B) Misrepresenting a competitor's product in order to win a new client.
C) Choosing a supplier because you are a shareholder in the supplier's company and stand to gain personally from the decision.
D) Hiding financial losses from investors in order to protect the price of the company's stock.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is an argument against social responsibility?


A) Because business is a part of our society, it cannot ignore social issues.
B) Corporate time, money, and talent should only be used to maximize profits.
C) By helping resolve social issues, business can create a more stable environment.
D) Socially responsible decision making by firms can prevent increased government intervention.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The Canadian government tries to encourage ethical behaviour by legislating stricter regulations like Bill 198, also known as the "Canadian Sarbanes-Oxley" Act or C-SOX. This bill regulates internal controls on financial statements and disclosures. Which of the following must comply with Bill 198?


A) private companies
B) public companies
C) individuals
D) charities

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Arnold, a 90-year-old, was arrested after violating a city bylaw that restricted charities from feeding the homeless in public. Despite his arrest, Arnold returned a few days after his first arrest to feed the homeless hot meals. Which of the following is the factor affecting his ethical behaviour?


A) individual
B) opportunity
C) demographic
D) legal

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Disney is looking to expand its sustainability efforts, particularly in the area of facility and vehicle improvements. Which of the following would be an appropriate action to fulfil this plan?


A) Reuse cooking oil to power railroad trains that circle the properties.
B) Use 100% recycled plastic merchandise bags at Disney park locations.
C) Donate a portion of Earth Day ticket sales to local conservation efforts in Florida and California.
D) Make Disney souvenir buttons from 30% recycled steel.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Reader's Digest National Sweepstakes has a policy that no employees or their family members are eligible to win the big sweepstakes. Why was this policy likely implemented?


A) to shrink the pool of possible winners, which increases each individual's odds of winning
B) to prevent employees from accepting gifts or bribes from other employees
C) to avoid an apparent conflict of interest
D) to satisfy the families of Reader's Digest employees

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Your company's monthly courier bill shows a fuel surcharge of $12. You have never seen this on your bill before, so you call the courier company to get more information. The customer service representative assures you that this is a one-time charge due to higher gas prices. When you receive the next courier bill, it shows another $12 surcharge for fuel. In this instance, what is your courier company NOT doing?


A) acting in your best interest
B) competing fairly and honestly
C) being transparent
D) being socially responsible

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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How will this decision likely affect grocery customers in cities where stores are closing?


A) more product choices
B) lower prices
C) higher profits
D) fewer product choices

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The manager of a successful local restaurant believes his responsibilities are to provide delicious meals and excellent service, provide jobs, comply with laws and the Canada Revenue Agency, and earn a respectable profit on the restaurant. These are the manager's only concerns. Which concept does this indicate?


A) the economic model of social responsibility
B) the socioeconomic model of social responsibility
C) consumer protectionism
D) sustainability

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The manager of a large retail chain recently spoke to a group of college students about being successful in the business world. He focused particularly on the importance of fulfilling the purpose of the business organization: that is, to produce and market profitable products needed by society. In so doing, he indicated that a shareholder, not the society as a whole, invests in a corporation to earn a return on his or her investment and that a firm is legally obligated to act in shareholders' interests. What concept do the manager's comments reveal?


A) socioeconomic model of social responsibility
B) economic model of social responsibility
C) strictest model of social responsibility
D) consumerism

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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