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On January 1, 2014, Lauren Corporation issued $40,000, 9%, ten-year bonds payable at 108. Interest is payable each December 31. Required: A. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2014. B. Prepare the journal entry to record the first interest payment on December 31, 2014. Use straight-line amortization. No adjusting journal entries have been made during the year. C. What would the carrying value of the bonds be on December 31, 2015?

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C. Carrying Value = ...

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The issuing company and the bond underwriter determine the selling price of a bond.

A) True
B) False

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On January 1, 2014, Clintwood Corporation issued a $1,000, ten-year, 10% bond payable (interest payable each December 31). Required: For the three assumptions below, complete the following schedule if the fiscal year end is December 31, and straight-line amortization is used:

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The annual interest rate specified within a bond indenture is called which of the following?


A) The stated rate of interest.
B) The market rate of interest.
C) The effective rate of interest.
D) The actual rate of interest.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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On July 1, 2014, Garden Works, Inc. issued $300,000 of ten-year, 7% bonds for $303,000. The bonds were dated July 1, 2014, and semi-annual interest will be paid each December 31 and June 30. Garden Works Inc. uses straight-line amortization. Which of the following statements is incorrect?


A) The market rate of interest was less than the stated rate of interest on July 1, 2014.
B) The interest expense during the life of the bonds is $3,000 less than the cash interest payments during the life of the bonds.
C) The book value of the bond liability decreases by $300 per year.
D) The semi-annual interest expense is $300 less than the semi-annual interest payment.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A bond's interest payments are determined by multiplying the bond's principal amount by the stated interest rate.

A) True
B) False

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On November 1, 2013, Davis Company issued $30,000, ten-year, 7% bonds for $29,100. The bonds were dated November 1, 2013, and interest is payable each November 1 and May 1. Which of the following is incorrect assuming the straight-line method of amortization is utilized?


A) The market rate of interest exceeded the stated rate of interest when the bonds were issued.
B) The semi-annual interest expense is $1,095.
C) The book value of the bonds increases $45 every six months.
D) The semi-annual interest expense is less than the semi-annual cash interest payment.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements is incorrect?


A) It is common for companies to both retire debt and issue new bonds in the same year as a way to replace higher interest rate debt with lower interest rate issuances.
B) The cash payment of interest is reported as a cash flow from operating activities.
C) Retiring bonds by paying cash creates a cash flow from investing activities when the issuing corporation buys the bonds back from investors.
D) The cash payment to call an outstanding bond issue is reported as a cash flow from financing activities.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The journal entry to record the interest cash payment for a bond issued at a premium results in an increase in the book value of the bond liability.

A) True
B) False

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The major disadvantages of issuing a bond are the risk of bankruptcy and the negative impact on cash flow because debt must be repaid at a specified date in the future.

A) True
B) False

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Eaton Company issued bonds when the stated rate of interest was 10% and the market rate was 10%. Which of the following statements is incorrect?


A) The bonds were issued at par.
B) Annual interest expense will equal the company's annual cash payments for interest.
C) The book value of the bonds will decrease as cash interest payments are made.
D) Annual interest expense is the same regardless of whether the effective-interest or straight-line method of amortization is useD.The cash payment of interest on the due date increases expenses and decreases assets. The payment does not affect the book value of the bond liability.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Consider the following statement: "Issuing bonds at a discount is bad for the issuing corporation." Discuss the statement and comment on its validity.

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The issuance of bonds at a discount is n...

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The following information is available for Sell-for-Less for the years 2013 - 2015 (in millions): Required: A. Compute the Sell-for-Less times interest earned ratio for 2015, 2014 and 2013. Round your answers to two decimal places. B. Briefly interpret the times interest earned ratio for the three years.

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blured image Times interest earned ratio = (Net inco...

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When the market rate of interest is greater than the stated interest rate, the bond will sell at a discount.

A) True
B) False

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Interest expense increases over time when a bond is initially issued at a premium and the effective-interest method is used.

A) True
B) False

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Assuming no adjusting journal entries have been made, the journal entry to record the cash interest payment on the due date for bonds issued at their par value results in which of the following?


A) An increase in expenses and a decrease in liabilities.
B) An increase in expenses and a decrease in assets.
C) A decrease in both liabilities and stockholders' equity.
D) A decrease in both assets and liabilities.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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An advantage of issuing a bond relative to stock is that the bond interest payments are tax deductible.

A) True
B) False

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Gammell Company issued $50,000 of 9% bonds with annual interest payments. The bonds mature in ten years. The bonds were issued at $48,000. Gammel Company uses the straight-line method of amortization. How much is the annual interest expense?


A) $4,700.
B) $4,300.
C) $4,500.
D) $4,680.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Either straight-line or effective-interest amortization may be used for bond premiums or discounts regardless of the amounts involved.

A) True
B) False

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If a company repurchases bonds with a $1,000,000 maturity value for $1,020,000 when the book value is $950,000, a loss of $20,000 will be reported.

A) True
B) False

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