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With a rise in government expenditure we


A) move up along an aggregate demand curve.
B) move down along an aggregate demand curve.
C) shift the aggregate demand curve to the right.
D) shift the aggregate demand curve to the left.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following will cause the LM curve to shift to the left?


A) A decrease in investment
B) A decrease in money demand
C) An increase in velocity
D) A decrease in the money supply

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is an equilibrium condition in the ISLM model?


A) Labor demand = labor supply
B) Desired investment = desired saving
C) Government spending = taxation
D) Money supply = income

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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B

A rising GDP causes __________ the money demand curve.


A) downward movement along
B) upward movement along
C) a rightward shift of
D) a leftward shift of

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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C

Which of the following is an equilibrium condition for the goods market?


A) MV = PQ
B) Desired expenditure = total production
C) Money demand = money supply
D) IS = LM

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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In the ISLM framework, monetary policy has the greatest impact on equilibrium income


A) when desired saving = desired saving.
B) when money supply is infinitely elastic.
C) the greater is the interest-sensitivity of money demand.
D) when the interest rate is rising.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A falling GDP causes __________ the money demand curve.


A) downward movement along
B) upward movement along
C) a rightward shift of
D) a leftward shift of

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Assume that you are a policy adviser who believes that money demand is highly interest-sensitive but investment is not. Asked your advice on how to pull the economy out of a recession, you are likely to emphasize


A) contractionary monetary policy.
B) expansionary monetary policy.
C) contractionary fiscal policy.
D) expansionary fiscal policy.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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In the ISLM framework, monetary policy has the greatest impact on equilibrium income


A) when money demand = money supply.
B) when money supply is infinitely elastic.
C) when the interest rate is high.
D) the less is the interest-sensitivity of money demand.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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In the complete algebraic formulation of ISLM,


A) monetary policy is useless when h is infinite or n is zero.
B) monetary policy is useless when n is infinite or h is zero.
C) fiscal policy is useless when h is infinite or n is zero.
D) both fiscal and monetary policy are useless.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Any decrease in autonomous spending will


A) shift the IS curve to the left.
B) shift the IS curve to the right.
C) cause a movement down along an IS curve.
D) cause a movement up along an IS curve.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Along an IS curve as income levels __________, saving is larger, so the interest rate must be __________ to expand the level of investment so it will be equal to saving.


A) increase; higher
B) increase; lower
C) decrease; higher
D) decrease; lower

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Assume that the Cambridge k = .20. If income is equal to $100,000, the transactions demand for money is equal to


A) $20,000.
B) $50,000.
C) $100,000.
D) $500,000.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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The steeper the LM curve


A) the more effective is monetary policy.
B) the less effective is monetary policy.
C) the greater is the interest-sensitivity of investment.
D) the greater is the interest-sensitivity of the money supply.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is an equilibrium condition for the goods market?


A) M = kPQ
B) Desired saving and desired investment
C) Money demand = money supply
D) IS = LM

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The IS curve shows a series of equilibrium points in the goods market for various levels of


A) investment and interest rates.
B) investment and money supply.
C) income and interest rates.
D) inflation and unemployment.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Starting from equilibrium in the ISLM framework, an increase in money demand results in


A) a rise in income and the interest rate.
B) a rise in income and a decline in the interest rate.
C) a decline in income and the interest rate.
D) a decline in income and a rise in the interest rate.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Liquidity preference theory indicates that at lower interest rates


A) investment is greater.
B) money demand is greater.
C) consumption is greater.
D) money supply is greater.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Along an LM curve at higher interest rates there is __________ money demanded, so income must be higher to __________ the demand for transactions balances if the total demand for money is to equal the fixed supply.


A) less; decrease
B) less; increase
C) more; decrease
D) more; increase

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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B

The slope of the IS curve will be steeper the __________ is the sensitivity of investment to a unit change in the interest rate and the __________ is marginal propensity to save.


A) greater; larger
B) greater; smaller
C) less; larger
D) less; smaller

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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