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Organizations committed to six-sigma programs have very capable and precise processes.

A) True
B) False

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Armand Feigenbaum was General Electric's top expert on quality.

A) True
B) False

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The cost of quality includes appraisal costs,failure costs,and prevention costs.

A) True
B) False

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Groups of workers who meet informally to discuss ways to improve products or processes are called:


A) brainstorming teams.
B) quality circles.
C) benchmarking teams.
D) continuous improvement teams.
E) quality teams.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Costs related to inspections,testing,test equipment,and labs are examples of:


A) internal failure costs.
B) external failure costs.
C) appraisal costs.
D) prevention costs.
E) replacement costs.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Responsiveness is a dimension of quality that only applies to services,not products.

A) True
B) False

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A company that commits to TQM adopts a process-oriented focus rather than the product-oriented focus which traditional organizations typically have.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Defective material from suppliers and lost production time are examples of:


A) internal failure costs.
B) external failure costs.
C) appraisal costs.
D) prevention costs.
E) replacement costs.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The "5W2H approach" involves problem solving based on:


A) quantifying problems based on "weight" (impact) and "how" (solutions) .
B) using teams of 5 keyworkers,and 2 helpers.
C) a five step problem solving process followed by a two stage implementation.
D) examining 5 "wants" and 2 "haves."
E) asking questions about a problem.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Warranty service,handling complaints,and costs of litigation are examples of:


A) internal failure costs.
B) external failure costs.
C) appraisal costs.
D) prevention costs.
E) replacement costs.

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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As a dimension of service quality,tangibles refers to the availability and accessibility of the service.

A) True
B) False

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Quality control tends to be a proactive approach to quality management.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not an accurate statement concerning the ISO 9001 quality system?


A) Certification typically takes 12 - 18 months.
B) Extensive documentation of processes and procedures.
C) Certified companies are registered in a directory.
D) The review process is primarily conducted by external consultants.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Cost of inspectors,testing,test equipment,and labs are examples of prevention costs.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not associated with the HACCP quality control system?


A) Identifying potential hazards
B) Enforced by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency
C) Designed for companies in the food processing industry
D) Identifying all regulatory action points
E) Feedback of food quality based on customer surveys

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Various dimensions of quality are required to reflect various connotations of quality that customers value in products and services.

A) True
B) False

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The quality control improvement tool which resembles a "fishbone" is:


A) run charts.
B) check sheets.
C) a Pareto analysis.
D) cause-and-effect diagrams.
E) scatter diagrams.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Suppliers are not included in quality assurance and quality improvement efforts in TQM.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Product serviceability is the primary dimension of fitness for use.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Broadly defined,quality refers to the ability of a product or service to consistently meet or exceed customer expectations.

A) True
B) False

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